A partir dos mosaicos Landsat são realizadas as classificações que resultam nos mapas de cobertura e uso da terra para cada ano. Dentro da lógica proposta pelo MapBiomas, os mapas serão atualizados cada vez que houver um aperfeiçoamento nos algoritmos de classificação. A metodologia de classificação é dinâmica e processual, com a finalidade de aperfeiçoar a classificação de cada tipologia.

Os mapas das coleções mais atuais do MapBiomas podem ser acessados de quatro formas:

1. navegando on line por meio da plataforma/dashboard do MapBiomas: 

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https://plataforma.brasil.mapbiomas.org

2. Download por estado, bioma, município e qualquer outra geometria desejada por meio dos Toolkits preparados no Google Earth Engine (GEE).

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Esta ferramenta tem a vantagem de exportar tanto o mapa como a estatística de área para as geometrias e períodos selecionados. Acesse o vídeo tutorial para saber como utilizar o toolkit. Instruções também estão disponíveis no Github. Atualmente estão disponíveis os seguintes dados:

• Cobertura e Uso da Terra (Coleção 9)
• Desmatamento e Vegetação Secundária (Coleção 9)
• Módulo da Agricultura (Coleção 9)
• Mineração (Coleção 9)
• Módulo da Pastagem (Coleção 9)
• Água (Coleção 3)
• Fogo (Coleção 3 e Monitor do Fogo)
• Solo (Coleção 2 Beta)
• Degradação (Beta)

3. acessar o asset de dados no Google Earth Engine: ID: 

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• Cobertura e Uso, Transição, Desmatamento e Vegetação Secundária e Idade da Vegetação Secundária (coleção 9)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_integration_v1 (veja exemplo de código no GEE)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_transitions_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_deforestation_secondary_vegetation_v1 (veja código)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_secondary_vegetation_age_v1 (veja de código no GEE)

• Módulo da Agricultura (coleção 9)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_irrigated_agriculture_v1 (veja código)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc_10m/collection2/mapbiomas_10m_collection2_agriculture_number_cycles_v1 (código)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc_10m/collection2/mapbiomas_10m_collection2_agriculture_mean_cycles_2017_2023_v1 (ex.)

• Mineração (Industrial, Garimpo e Substância mineral princial) (coleção 9)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_mined_substance_v1

• Módulo da Pastagem (coleção 9)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_vigor_v1 (veja exemplo de código no GEE)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_vigor_transition_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_age_v1 (veja exemplo de código no GEE)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_detection_year_v1 (veja exemplo de código)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_gpp_v1 (veja exemplo de código no GEE)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection9/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_last_time_mapped_v1 (veja exemplo de código)

• MapBiomas Água (coleção 3)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/water/collection3/mapbiomas_water_annual_water_coverage_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/water/collection3/mapbiomas_water_frequency_v1

• Área e Cobertura queimada Anual e Acumulada (coleção 3)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_annual_burned_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_annual_burned_coverage_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_accumulated_burned_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_accumulated_burned_coverage_v1

• MapBiomas Fogo (coleção 3)

Área e Cobertura queimada Anual e Acumulada
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_annual_burned_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_annual_burned_coverage_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_accumulated_burned_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_accumulated_burned_coverage_v1

Área queimada mensal
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_monthly_burned_v1

Área queimada anual por tamanho de cicatriz, frequência e ano do último fogo
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_annual_burned_scar_size_range_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_fire_frequency_v1
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/collection3/mapbiomas_fire_collection3_year_last_fire_v1

Área queimada mensal (Monitor do Fogo)
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/fire/monitor/mapbiomas_fire_monthly_burned_v1

• Cobertura e Uso 10 metros (coleção beta)

projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/lulc/collection_S2_beta/collection_LULC_S2_beta (veja exemplo de código no GEE)

• Solo (coleção 2 beta)

Carbono no Solo
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_soc_kgc_m2_000_030cm
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_soc_tc_ha_000_030cm
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_soc_tc_ha_000_030cm_coverage
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_socsoc_tc_ha_000_030cm_coverage

Textura do Solo
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_granulometry_clay_percentage
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_granulometry_sand_percentage
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_granulometry_silt_percentage
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_textural_classes
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_textural_groups
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_textural_subgroups
projects/mapbiomas-public/assets/brazil/soil/collection2/mapbiomas_soil_collection2_textural_triangule

4. Download direto de todo o Brasil em formato GeoTiff (um mapa para cada ano). Para os demais anos basta trocar o ano no link

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• Cobertura e Uso da Terra (Coleção 9) : 

Uso e Cobertura (1985 a 2023)
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/lclu/coverage/brasil_coverage_2023.tif

Desmatamento (coleção 9 – 1985 a 2023)
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/agriculture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_irrigated_agriculture_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_irrigated_agriculture_v1-irrigated_agriculture_2023.tif

Idade da Vegetação Secundária (coleção 9 – 1985 a 2023)
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/lulc-1/sec-veg-1/mapbiomas_collection90_secondary_vegetation_age_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_secondary_vegetation_age_v1-secondary_vegetation_age_2023.tif

Cobertura e Uso 10 metros (coleção beta)
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/brasil/sentinel/lclu/coverage/brasil_sentinel_coverage_2022.tif

Irrigação (coleção 9 – 1985 a 2023)
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/agriculture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_irrigated_agriculture_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_irrigated_agriculture_v1-irrigated_agriculture_2023.tif

Mineração (Industrial, Garimpo e Substância mineral princial) (coleção 9) (em processamento)

• Módulo da Pastagem (coleção 9)

Vigor
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/pasture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_vigor_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_vigor_v1-vigor_2023.tif

Produtividade
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/pasture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_gpp_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_gpp_v1-gpp_2022.tif

Idade
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/pasture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_age_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_age_v1-age_2023.tif

Primeiro ano de mapeamento
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/pasture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_detection_year_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_detection_year_v1-first_time_pasture.tif

Último ano mapeado com pastagem/ano de conversão
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/pasture-1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_last_time_mapped_v1/mapbiomas_collection90_pasture_last_time_mapped_v1-last_time_pasture.tif

• MapBiomas Fogo

Área e Cobertura queimada Anual e Acumulada (coleção 3)

https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_annual/annual_burned-2023.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_annual_coverage/annual_burned_coverage_2023.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_accumulated/accumulated_burned_1985_2023.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_accumulated_coverage/accumulated_burned_coverage_1985_2023.tif

Área queimada mensal (coleção 3)

https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_monthly/monthly_burned-2023.tif

Área queimada anual por tamanho de cicatriz, frequência e ano do último fogo (coleção 3)

https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_size/annual_burned_scar_size_range_2023.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_last/year_last_fire_2023.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_8/fire-col3/fire-simplifed/fire_frequency/frequency_burned-1985_2023.tif

• MapBiomas Solo (coleção 2 beta)

Estoque de Carbono Orgânico no Solo (Beta – 1985 a 2023)
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-soc_t_ha_000_030cm/mbsoil_c02-soc_t_ha_000_030cm-prediction_2023.tif

c02-granulometry_clay_percent
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent-clay_000_010cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent-clay_000_020cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent-clay_000_030cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent-clay_010_020cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_clay_percent-clay_020_030cm.tif

c02-granulometry_sand_percent
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent-sand_000_010cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent-sand_000_020cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent-sand_000_030cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent-sand_010_020cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_sand_percent-sand_020_030cm.tif

c02-granulometry_silt_percent
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent-silt_000_010cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent-silt_000_020cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent-silt_000_030cm.tif
https://storage.googleapis.com/mapbiomas-public/initiatives/brasil/collection_9/soil-2/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent/mbsoil_c02-granulometry_silt_percent-silt_010_020cm.tif

Detalhamento das Legendas